【同义词辨析】 2018-12-28 迫害wrong-aggrieve
wrong: implies inflicting injury either unmerited or out of proportion to what one deserves: a penal system that had ~ed him.
oppress: suggests inhumane imposing of burdens one cannot endure or exacting more than one can perform: a people ~ed by a warmongering tyrant. (inhumane不人性不人道残忍without compassion for others' misery or suffering; cruel,如inhumane treatment of animals残忍对待动物) warmonger战争贩子 exact=demand要求强行要求
persecute: implies a relentless and unremitting subjection to annoyance or suffering: a boy with a clubfoot ~d by his playmates. (unremitting不停的不松懈的ceaseless,如unremitting efforts不懈努力,又如unremitting drizzle连绵的小雨) (relentless有两个意思 1不停的不缓解的=unremitting,如relentless nagging不停的唠叨 2残忍的 ,如a relentlessattack残忍的攻击,和/或不停的) 畸形足
aggrieve: implies suffering caused by an infringement or denial of rights: a legal aid society representing ~d minority groups. infringe违反(即侵犯)权利breach违反承诺infract违反法律规则
wrong不正义冤枉: 指伤害无辜或惩罚过度,oppress压迫: 表示施加难以承受的负担或提出难以实现的要求,persecute迫害: 指不断地使人烦恼或痛苦(subject使必须承受),aggrieve委屈悲伤: 因为侵犯权利
记忆方法: 1)首字母WOPA想成A POW一个战俘<==遭迫害 Prisoner Of War战俘
2) 练习一下
3)迫害的意思是不公正地伤害mean to injure unjustly or outrageously.首字母WOPA想成A POW一个战俘<==遭迫害 (outrageous难以容忍的,超过容忍限度implies exceeding the limits of what is tolerable or bearable,如outrageous terrorists acts against civilians恐怖分子对待平民的难以容忍的暴行)